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Registros recuperados: 149 | |
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Nedelec, Claude. |
Une huître d'un an produit environ 100.000 larves; une de 2 ans près de 250.000 larves; une de 3 ans entre 700.000 et 800.000 et une huître de plus de 3 ans : un million en moyenne. Le nombre de larves libérées chaque année par un seul banc d'huîtres se chiffre ainsi par milliards (R. Ph. Dollfus). Mais beaucoup, parmi ces jeunes larves nageuses, sont la proie d'animaux planctoniques; un grand nombre d'entre elles sont entraînées au large, sont tuées et ne se fixent pas. |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Huîtres; Bivalvia; Maladies; Remède; Ennemis. |
Ano: 1953 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00003/11471/8030.pdf |
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Claus, C.; Van Holderbeke, L.; Maeckelberghe, H.; Persoone, G.. |
The controlled nursery culturing of mollusc spat produced to date by millions in commercial hatcheries is an intermediate step in mollusc farming which is receiving more and more attention. Different technologies for nursery culturing indoors as well as outdoors have been developed at different places.The principles are always basically the same and consist of culturing postlarvae of a few millimeters to a size of a few centimeters in densities as high as possible in specific devices containing seawater which is eventually enriched with live unicellular algae or inert foods. This paper reports on the first results obtained in Belgium in an indoor experimental nursery with spat of <i>Ostrea edulis, Crassostrea gigas</i> and <i>Venerupis... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Mollusc culture; Spat; Bivalvia. |
Ano: 1981 |
URL: http://www.vliz.be/nl/open-marien-archief?module=ref&refid=3402 |
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Claus, C.. |
Nursery rearing of bivalve molluscs, as the intermediate step between the controlled production of larvae in commercial hatcheries and the growout in the wild, is a practice which is receiving more and more attention in mollusc farming. The purpose of nursery rearing of bivalves is to culture cultchless spat of a few millimeters in size, up to 1-2 cm, in a minimum of time, in densities as high as possible, and at minimal costs and risks. In the last decade various technologies for nursery culturing, indoors as well as outdoors, have been developed at different places, ranging from suspended culture in the open sea to controlled onshore culture in upwelling cylinders. This paper reviews the different systems developed until now, with special emphasis on one... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Experimental rearing; Mollusc culture; Bivalvia. |
Ano: 1981 |
URL: http://www.vliz.be/nl/open-marien-archief?module=ref&refid=3401 |
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De Pauw, N.. |
The nutritional value of various foods and diets for juvenile bivalves is reviewed and commented. From all foods tested specific microalgues seem to be the most suited for young bivalves. Presently, serious alternatives for replacing living algae by inert, artificial feeds are practically inexistent, though research efforts are made in this direction. The various microalgae production-systems used for feeding juvenile bivalves are also reviewed. A literature survey and the COST inquiry held in 1979 by our laboratory revealed that nearly all commercial enterprises involved in nursery rearing of bivalve molluscs in Europe utilize natural phytoplankton as food. Culturing of the postlarvae is performed either <i>in situ</i> (in the sea) or in... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Algae culture; Food; Mollusc culture; Bivalvia. |
Ano: 1981 |
URL: http://www.vliz.be/nl/open-marien-archief?module=ref&refid=3406 |
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Claus, C.; Maeckelberghe, H.; De Pauw, N.. |
From October to April the growth of spat of <i>Ostrea edulis, Crassostrea gigas</i> and <i>Venerupis semidecussata</i> in an onshore nursery was recorded as a function of water temperature and food level. The results of this study indicate that even very eutrophic water, such as that of the Sluice Dock at Ostend, Belgium, does not provide enough microalgae to sustain growth of bivalve spat during winter, irrespective of whether the water is heated or not. It is necessary to supply additional food (cultured live algae). Food shortage for three months at higher temperature induced a stress situation resulting in high mortality rates, even after transferring all the spat into an optimal combination of temperature and food availability. |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Aquaculture techniques; Rearing; Bivalvia; Molluscs; Belgium. |
Ano: 1983 |
URL: http://www.vliz.be/nl/open-marien-archief?module=ref&refid=3369 |
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Plantecuny, M; Bodoy, Alain. |
In order to estimate energetic relationship, microphytic and benthic bivalve levels of a shallow (1.5 m), sandy ecosystem near Marseille (Gulf of Fos, Southern France) were sampled monthly during 1.5 year, in two sites differing by their wave exposure. In the sheltered area, the bivalve Ruditapes decussatus was the dominant species, while another bivalve, Donax trunculus , was found in the open, wave exposed site. Chlorophyll a and primary production of the phytoplankton and the microphytobenthos, as well as population dynamic, growth and biochemical composition of bivalves (lipids, proteins and carbohydrates) were monitored. |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Ruditapes decussatus; Bivalvia; Periphyton; Phytoplankton; Biochemical composition; Growth; Marine molluscs; Hydrodynamics; Seasonal variations; Primary production; Trophic relationships. |
Ano: 1984 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1984/acte-1528.pdf |
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Hamon, Pierre-yves; Tournier, Henri. |
Since 1980, the IFREMER research laboratory "Resources Aquacoles", Sete (France), follows during the summer period, the evolution of the commercial stocks of molluscs (mussels and oysters) reared in Thau Lagoon. The data for this estimation are collected, on one hand, by surface observations and, on the other hand, by diving observations. During the years 1980 to 1984, the authors noticed an increase of oyster biomass, during the same period the mussel biomass decreased. The different simulations used to know the total filtration and the biodeposit, have shown that the impact of the increase of the total biomass is not so important as it could be feared. |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Bivalvia; Marine mollusks; Stock assessment; Population density; Biomass. |
Ano: 1984 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1984/publication-1787.pdf |
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Registros recuperados: 149 | |
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